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Shoe formality hierarchy

Threadbearer

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Gentlemen,

I’m trying to understand the proper hierarchy of dress shoes. Please help me by ranking the shoe types listed below on a spectrum from formal to casual, or, if you prefer, from city to country.

To keep it manageable I’m asking that you disregard matters or color and texture. For our purposes here, please assume that all shoes on the list are non-suede brown. Feel free to add any important shoe types I’ve neglected and to correct any terminology I've misused.

Stitched cap toe oxford
Punched cap toe oxford
Wing tip oxford
Plain toe blucher
Brogued blucher
Whole cut
Monk strap
Loafer
 

fritzl

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Stitched cap toe oxford
Punched cap toe oxford
Wing tip oxford
Plain toe blucher
Brogued blucher
Whole cut
Monk strap
Loafer


this is how i learned it, may slightly differ in the US.

Plain toe blucher
Stitched cap toe oxford
Punched cap toe oxford
Wing tip oxford
Brogued blucher
Whole cut - is a hybrid. really dunno where to put them.
Monk strap
Loafer
 

Manton

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I don't think such a list can be formulated on these terms. What we can say, however, are a few principles:

-Black is always more formal than any other color
-Dark is more formal than light
-Calf is more formal than suede or shell
-Smooth leather is more formal than grained
-Plain is more formal than brogued
-The more broguing a shoe has, the less formal it gets
-Lace-ups are more formal than everything else
-Oxfords are more formal than bluchers
-Single soles are more formal than double
-Traditional is more formal than new-fangled

So, which of these principles trumps which? Hard to say. Personally, if i wanted to look formal, I would prefer to wear a plain toe blucher over a full brogue, even though the latter is an oxford. Plainer to me trumps the lacing.
 
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fritzl

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-Oxfords are more formal than bluchers


only in the US or UK. actually. they equal them out with the parameters you've described.
 

Trompe le Monde

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Gentlemen,
I’m trying to understand the proper hierarchy of dress shoes. Please help me by ranking the shoe types listed below on a spectrum from formal to casual, or, if you prefer, from city to country.
To keep it manageable I’m asking that you disregard matters or color and texture. For our purposes here, please assume that all shoes on the list are non-suede brown. Feel free to add any important shoe types I’ve neglected and to correct any terminology I've misused.
Stitched cap toe oxford
Punched cap toe oxford
Wing tip oxford
Plain toe blucher
Brogued blucher
Whole cut
Monk strap
Loafer


My interpretation is that whole cuts are the sleekesy and hence dressiest. Also contradictory is that full brogurs seems very decorated and hence also "dressy" (I realize everyone thinks view the opposite).

Then stitched, punched, brogued Blucher, monks, ptb vs loafers interchangeable depending on finish, anxilliary details, etc

That's how I view and use them
 

Manton

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Wholecuts to me are newfangled and don't belong on any list, much less feet. Definitely not the dressiest shoe because they are too untraditional.
 

fritzl

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Wholecuts to me are newfangled and don't belong on any list, much less feet. Definitely not the dressiest shoe because they are too untraditional.


+ a gazillion
 

Threadbearer

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I don't think such a list can be formulated on these terms. What we can say, however, are a few principles:
-Black is always more formal than any other color
-Dark is more formal than light
-Calf is more formal than suede or shell
-Smooth leather is more formal than grained
-Plain is more formal than brogued
-The more broguing a shoe has, the less formal it gets
-Lace-ups are more formal than everything else
-Oxfords are more formal than bluchers
-Single soles are more formal than double
-Traditional is more formal than new-fangled
So, which of these principles trumps which? Hard to say. Personally, if i wanted to look formal, I would prefer to wear a plain toe blucher over a full brogue, even though the latter is an oxford. Plainer to me trumps the lacing.


That's a very helpful alternative way of viewing the matter. Thank you, Manton.

Let me see how this might apply in a real-world situation. I currently own a pair of AE Strands in dark brown, and I've got my eye on a pair of Carmina short wings. They're both heavily brogued, so I presume that they occupy roughly the same piece of real estate on the city-country spectrum. Would it be splitting hairs to say that the Carminas aren't as suit-worthy as the Strands because the Carminas are bluchers while the Strands are oxfords?
 

Manton

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You can wear either with a suit, but the oxfords are slightly more formal.
 

fritzl

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You can wear either with a suit, but the oxfords are slightly more formal.


this.

for TB: half brouge beats wingtip. just for the protocol.
 

Manton

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No, they are less formal.
 

Geezer

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Manton's list of general principles is good. It also provides at least a partial rational argument against whole-cuts, an argument for which I have been looking (the aesthetic argument being "I just don't like the way they look", which I do not).

You can never have a pure hierarchy based on lacing and decoration. You could also factor in the thickness of the sole, the shape of the last, and the size and scale of any brogueing/stiching or other decoration.

The other way of approaching this, which I guess is what I do, is to start from the other end of the telescope and look at a particular pair of shoes and ask: "would I wear these with a suit?", where the answer comes not from a hierachy, but from a gut feeling of yes or no, and a consciousness of the norms in your business, in your country. So, while I do not advocate it, I am happy wearing black EG full brogues with a business suit. I would not be happy wearing AE brown captoes with a suit. Which does not mean I look down on someone (probably American) who does the latter.

On that basis, my current suit-worthy rotation includes, (all black calf, as I wear black for business):

1x tassled loafers
1x single monks
1x bal boots, calf lower, suede upper
3x oxford full brogues
1x blucher semi-brogues
1x blucher, lightly brogued, no medallion
1x oxford semi-brogues
1x oxford austerity brogues
3x oxford punch-caps
1x blucher plain toe, 3-eyelet
2x oxford stitchcaps

and for black/white tie only, in patent:

1x stitch-cap oxford
1x plain-toe oxfords

Which I have tried to assemble in rough conventional hierarchical order. But could easily move them around a bit, showing the limitations of a strict hierarchy.
 

fritzl

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I would not be happy wearing AE brown captoes with a suit. Which does not mean I look down on someone (probably American) who does the latter.
.


epic
 

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