Shraka
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Sorry, but that's not right.
Grazing animals? You think so? It's been a while since I chewed cud.
Actually, it is right.
Grazing doesn't just refer to grass. It means we eat continually, rather than relying on one big kill and one big meal for food. We also have the vestigial appendix which was probably for helping to break down harder to digest plants.
The original human eating pattern was much more intermittent, depending on what you could kill or find.
Rubbish. Look at our closest relative, the chimpanzee. They spend ALL DAY constantly grazing on fruits and plants, and eating things like termines and ants. They are certainly grazing animals, that occasionally hunt, not the other way around. Even their source of protein (termite) is not eaten in one big meal, but rather slowly eaten over the course of an hour or so of poking around in a termite mound.
Hunger is the mechanism by which we are spurred to go track something down and eat it
I get hungry ever 2-4 hours, unless I stuff myself silly. I can ignore it, especially as I'm not that active for an animal, but it's there. It's also easy to ignore because I know I can stand up and have food almost any time I like. If I had nothing else to occupy my mind, and didn't know were my next meal was, I would go find something to eat every 2-4 hours. ESPECIALLY if I was only eating fruits and very low calorie foods. I'd probably eat constantly (just like a chimp).
Early humans probably did go ahead and eat whatever berries, vegetables, etc. were around at the time, but the majority of calories came from meat - our ancestors' protein intake was a major factor in our evolution, particularly in brain development.
While we resembled Chimps, our diets would have been similar. Fruits and vegitables, with some meat. While meat would have been important, it would have in no way been the majority of our diet.
When we became nomadic, we needed to graze on fruits and collect them while we followed the herd. I admit our meat intake would have been higher at this time. However we are pack animals and any kill made would have had to feed everyone, not just one person. At this point we also already had tools so we'd already made a big step in intelligence.
Then, when we settled down and domesticated animals, we did it because we could plant vegitables. There's no point settling down if you can just follow a herd and kill what you need. You settle down when you start planting food in the ground.
Once civilization sprung up, wheat or rice became the backbone of our diet.
Anyway, my point wasn't that 6 meals a day is a bad way to go, it's just that research has shown absolutely no difference between 3 and 6 meals a day when calories and macros are controlled. I pick 3 because I like it better, but 6 is fine too if that works for you.
I'm dubious of this research. I'll have to hunt around and see if I can find some to support the 6 meals a day diet. The fact that you pick 3 meals a day though shows that you are a grazing animal, because 3 meals a day is HEAPS for a predator. I only fed my cat once a day and it was a lot smaller with a much faster metabolism than me. Cats can also live far longer than humans without food.
After all that though, I must agree that 3 meals a day is sufficient, especially if you are just trying to maintain weight, or put on weight. But for people who have problems with snacking on junk food, or pig out during main meals (almost everyone), or are trying to loose weight eating 6 small meals a day is a FANTASTIC way to control hunger. It also stops you from slipping into the 'not having enough energy' zone, which slows down your metabolism. I suggest everyone at least give it a try. A meal doesn't have to be much. An apple and some nuts is enough to count for one meal.