Quote:
Originally Posted by
holymadness 
Am I the only one who finds it odd that programs for the 'gifted' came into vogue at the same time as traditional standards for assessing intelligence (notably IQ) came under attack and were replaced by the nefarious 'multiple intelligences' paradigm, the disinclination to fail or hold children back a grade, and the development of self-esteem over actual knowledge?
FWIW I was in two 'gifted' programs. The first was in Jr. High and required a minimum 135 IQ to get in. Basically, the curriculum was a lot more flexible; we were encouraged to pursue individual projects revolving around central themes, to be independent, to play games. Despite the extraordinarily high rates of students with mild to severe mental disabilities (e.g. asperger's, obsessive-compulsive, various behavioural disorders), I've never been surrounded by a more intelligent group of people in my life.
The second was in High School. Entrance was open to anyone with decent grades and we were told that the program was not for just smart people, but for hard workers. Basically, it was an accelerated stream that introduced elements of university academic culture (introduction to theory and philosophy, more take-home work, longer essays) with advanced subject matter. While I enjoyed it, I'm not convinced it was particularly 'advanced', nor was my cohort particularly gifted for the most part, just motivated and industrious.
This is an interesting point. In the SF Bay Area, there have to be forty schools for "gifted children" and only one requires an IQ test, with the same hurdle you mention, for entry. It is also the only private school in the area, at least that I know of, that is rigorous about transitioning kids out if they cannot "make the grade." On the other hand, IQ tests have actually been banned from San Francisco public schools, to the point that the district will not look at one if it is done by an outside psychologist and the parents present it at an IEP or similar meeting. San Francisco tends to be on the extreme with the matters you mention, but...
It is very easy to blame the schools, and the politics of self esteem, or whatever, but I'm not sure that is where the majority of the blame should go. The need for each parent to have a gifted child is a major driving force behind the problem, especially at private schools. It simply is not reasonable to assume that 60% of upper middle class to upper class children are "gifted," but in cities in the US, something around that percentage attends private school, and the parents, who drive curriculum in those places, want them all on the gifted track, which means that a large percentage of children are taking classes that are not suited for them, and they struggle mightily. Public schools generally need to offer the same classes, as competition for university becomes more and more intense, so in the long run, everybody gets to be gifted, and take gifted classes, but a large number of kids aren't leaning much at all.