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that "last part" is indeed correct. If chlorine bleach is used to sterilize the corks, cork taint can be triggered. It's more complex than that, but that's a start.
Yeah, I hear they've moved to using peroxide instead. I think it also builds up on cork trees from certain pesticides. The molecule itself is TCA, but don't ask me to expand that. Someone can Google it for the full molecule. If I remember right, we are very sensitive to it, and can detect it at under 10 part per trillion (yes, trillion, not billion). I could be wrong though.
I've heard as many as 10% of wines are corked, to under 1%. I think last year, I ran into two bottles that were corked, out of over 200. Oh, both were screw caps too.











